Android - Thread Communication
package johnson.test;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Looper;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class HelloAndroidActivity extends Activity {
private static final String TAG = "MainThread";
private Handler mMainHandler, mChildHandler;
private TextView info;
private Button msgBtn;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
info = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.info);
msgBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.msgBtn);
mMainHandler = new Handler() {
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
Log.i("lgh", "Got an incoming message from the child thread - "
+ (String) msg.obj);
// 接收子线程的消息
info.setText((String) msg.obj);
}
};
new ChildThread().start();
msgBtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (mChildHandler != null) {
// 发送消息给子线程
Message childMsg = mChildHandler.obtainMessage();
childMsg.obj = mMainHandler.getLooper().getThread()
.getName()
+ " says Hello";
mChildHandler.sendMessage(childMsg);
Log.i("lgh", "Send a message to the child thread - "
+ (String) childMsg.obj);
}
}
});
}
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
Log.i("lgh", "Stop looping the child thread's message queue");
mChildHandler.getLooper().quit();
}
class ChildThread extends Thread {
private static final String CHILD_TAG = "ChildThread";
public void run() {
this.setName("ChildThread");
// 初始化消息循环队列,需要在Handler创建之前
Looper.prepare();
mChildHandler = new Handler() {
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
Log.i("lgh",
"Got an incoming message from the main thread - "
+ (String) msg.obj);
try {
// 在子线程中可以做一些耗时的工作
sleep(100);
Message toMain = mMainHandler.obtainMessage();
toMain.obj = "This is "
+ this.getLooper().getThread().getName()
+ ". Did you send me \"" + (String) msg.obj
+ "\"?";
mMainHandler.sendMessage(toMain);
Log.i("lgh", "Send a message to the main thread - "
+ (String) toMain.obj);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
};
Log.i("lgh", "Child handler is bound to - "
+ mChildHandler.getLooper().getThread().getName());
// 启动子线程消息循环队列
Looper.loop();
}
}
}